🧭 HTML <aside>
Tag — Marking Up Supplementary Content
The <aside>
tag in HTML is a semantic element used to represent content that is tangentially related to the main content but still relevant. It’s typically used for sidebars, pull quotes, tips, related links, or advertisements.
📌 What Is the <aside>
Tag?
- The
<aside>
tag is used to define auxiliary information. - It can appear inside an
<article>
(for related content) or outside (for page-level sidebars). - Screen readers and search engines recognize
<aside>
as complementary content.
✅ Basic Syntax
<aside>
<h3>Tip:</h3>
<p>You can speed up your workflow by using HTML templates.</p>
</aside>
🧱 Common Use Cases for <aside>
Use Case | Example |
---|---|
🧑🏫 Author Bio | “About the Author” section in a blog post |
📌 Related Links | A box of links to related articles |
💬 Pull Quotes | A standout quote from the article |
💡 Tips or Notes | Helpful tips or side notes |
📣 Ads | Promotional banners or sponsored content |
📊 Sidebar Info | Widgets, lists, tags in a blog sidebar |
🧪 Example: <aside>
Inside an Article
<article>
<h2>Understanding CSS Flexbox</h2>
<p>Flexbox is a layout model that makes it easier to design flexible layouts...</p>
<aside>
<h3>Quick Tip:</h3>
<p>Use <code>justify-content: space-between;</code> to create equal spacing.</p>
</aside>
</article>
📎 This <aside>
provides contextually related content to the article, such as a quick tip.
🧪 Example: <aside>
as a Page Sidebar
<main>
<article>
<h1>Learn JavaScript in 2025</h1>
<p>JavaScript is a must-have skill for modern web developers...</p>
</article>
<aside>
<h2>Related Articles</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Understanding ES6 Features</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Async JavaScript Made Easy</a></li>
</ul>
</aside>
</main>
💡 The <aside>
here serves as a sidebar, outside the main article.
🧠 Accessibility and SEO Tips
- Use
<aside>
meaningfully — don’t use it just for layout. - Screen readers may announce it as complementary content.
- Always include headings (
<h2>
,<h3>
) inside<aside>
for clarity and structure. - Place
<aside>
after the main content in mobile views (in CSS) to improve reading order.
🎨 Styling Suggestion
aside {
background-color: #f9f9f9;
padding: 1em;
border-left: 4px solid #007acc;
margin: 1em 0;
}
This gives the <aside>
a subtle sidebar look.
🔍 <aside>
vs <section>
vs <article>
Tag | Purpose |
---|---|
<aside> | Indirectly related (supplementary info) |
<section> | Thematically grouped content |
<article> | Standalone, self-contained content |
🏁 Summary
The <aside>
tag is a semantic and accessible way to add supplementary content — like tips, bios, ads, or related links — that enhance but don’t interrupt the main content.